图片手册并视频宣教对减少老年患者留置针回血效果的临床研究

Clinical Study on the Effect of Picture Manual and Video Education on Reducing the Blood Return of Indwelling Needle in Elderly Patients

目的:探讨图片手册并视频宣教对减少老年患者静脉留置针回血效果。方法:选取2019年8月1日-2020年2月29日在笔者所在医院住院的260例老年患者作为研究对象,患者年龄≥65岁,按照随机原则分成两组,观察组(130例)采用图片手册并视频宣教;对照组(130例)采用单纯口头宣教。统计两组静脉留置针回血发生率。结果:观察组静脉留置针回血发生率为42.3%,低于对照组的57.7%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:图片手册并视频宣教可以降低老年患者静脉留置针回血发生率,既能保障患者的生命安全,又可节约医疗资源,值得推广。

Objective:To explore the effect of picture manual and video education on reducing the blood return of venous indwelling needle in elderly patients.Method:A total of 260 elderly patients hospitalized in our hospital from August 1,2019 to February 29,2020 were selected as the research objects,all patients were over 65 years old,and were randomly divided into two groups.The observation group(130 cases)used picture manual and video education,the control group(130 cases)used simple oral education.The incidence of blood return of two groups was calculated.Result:The incidence of blood return in the observation group was 42.3%,significantly lower than 57.7%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Picture manual and video education can reduce the incidence of blood return of indwelling needle in elderly patients,which can not only ensure the life safety of patients,but also save medical resources.It is worth popularizing.