卵巢癌晚期患者提高生活质量方案研究

Study on Improving Quality of Life in Advanced Ovarian Cancer Patients

目的:探讨卵巢癌晚期患者提高生活质量方案。方法:选取笔者所在医院晚期卵巢癌预死亡阶段患者66例,依照入院时间分为研究组(n=33)、对照组(n=33)。对照组采用常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上采用人性照护理论联合死亡教育,统计比较两组干预前、1个月后患者生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)评分及家属心理状态(SCL-90)评分。结果:干预1个月后研究组心理功能、社会功能、物质生活状态评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预1个月后研究组家属SCL-90评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:人性照护联合死亡教育可提高卵巢癌预死亡阶段患者生活质量,同时改善患者家属心理状态。

Objective:To study the improvement of quality of life for advanced ovarian cancer patients.Method:A total of 66 patients with advanced ovarian cancer in our hospital were selected and divided into the study group(n=33)and the control group(n=33)according to the admission time.Conventional nursing was used in the control group,and the study group used the theory of humanity care combined with death education on the basis of the control group.The scores of comprehensive quality of life questionnaire(GQOLI-74)and psychological status of patients’families(SCL-90)were statistically compared between the two groups before and 1 month after intervention.Result:After 1 month of intervention,the scores of psychological function,social function and material life status of the study group were higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).And the SCL-90 score of patients’families in the study group was lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The humanity care theory combined with death education is applied in the pre-death stage of advanced ovarian cancer,which can improve patients’quality of life,and improve the psychological status of the patients’families.