摘要
目的:研究慢性前列腺炎对精液质量的影响。方法:选取笔者所在医院2018年10月-2019年10月诊治的82例慢性前列腺炎患者设为研究组,另选取笔者所在医院同期行常规体检的82例健康者设为对照组。两组均进行精液质量检测,比较两组检测结果。同时应用慢性前列腺炎症状积分指数(NIH-CPSI)对研究组患者进行症状严重程度评估,分析慢性前列腺炎与精液质量的相关性。结果:两组精子密度、液化时间、活动率、死亡率、正常形态率、精子速度试验、生育力指数、活动力指数比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组NIH-CPSI评分为11~37分,平均(20.7±6.6)分;NIH-CPSI评分与密度、活动率、正常形态率、精子速度试验、生育力指数、活动力指数均呈负相关(P<0.05),与液化时间、死亡率均呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论:慢性前列腺炎对精液质量会产生一定程度的影响,可能是造成男性不育的危险因素,应引起重视,及早诊治。
Objective:To study the effect of chronic prostatitis on semen quality.Method:A total of 82 patients with chronic prostatitis diagnosed and treated in our hospital from October 2018 to October 2019 were selected as the study group,and 82 healthy people who underwent routine physical examination in our hospital at the same time were selected as the control group.Semen quality was measured in both groups and the results were compared.At the same time,chronic prostatitis status score(NIH-CPSI)was used to evaluate the severity of symptoms in the study group,and the correlation between chronic prostatitis and semen quality was analyzed.Result:There were significant differences in sperm density,liquefaction time,activity rate,mortality,normal morphology rate,sperm velocity test,fertility index and motility index between the two groups(P<0.05).The NIH-CPSI score of the study group was 11-37 points,with an average of(20.7±6.6)points.NIH-CPSI score was negatively correlated with density,activity rate,normal morphological rate,sperm velocity test,fertility index and motility index(P<0.05),and positively correlated with liquefaction time and mortality(P<0.05).Conclusion:Chronic prostatitis can influence semen quality to a certain extent,which may be a risk factor for male infertility.We should pay attention to it and make early diagnosis and treatment.
作者
张正中
ZHANG Zhengzhong(The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University,Dali 671000,China)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2020年第20期149-151,共3页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
慢性前列腺炎
精液质量
男性不育
影响
Chronic prostatitis
Semen quality
Male infertility
Influence