工业互联网发展的多维度观察--基于概念簇、战略、政策工具视角

Multidimensional Observation on the Development of Industrial Internet—From the Perspectives of Concept Cluster,Strategy and Policy Tools

中国、美国、德国三个主要制造业国家有关工业互联网的发展推进,一方面,已经形成了一种需要衔接且源于各自国家工业化理论阐发的概念簇;另一方面,作为必须互补的下一代工业化竞争战略,各国需要处理好竞合关系。当前,从统筹规划下的目标导向、精准发力的政策安排看,我国的工业互联网三步走的战略目标清晰、推进有力,但显然还是主要利用政策工具解决问题。因此,必须要注意互联网运用及下一代信息技术发展的不确定性所带来的统等风险,防止政策工具失灵、防止产业圈养,避免成为工业互联网发展的障碍。

The development of industral Internet in China,the LS and Germany has formed a concept cluster that needs to be corninected and is derived from the interpretation of their respective industrialization theories:meanwhile,as their competitive strategies for the next generation of industrialization are complementary to each other,they need to properly deal with their co-opetitive relationship.At present,from the perspective of the goal-oriented and targeted policy arrangement under the overall planning,China's strategic goals for the three stages of industrial Internet are clear and have breen efiectively pursuedl,but obvioustly it still mainly uses policy tools to solve problems Therefore,it is necssary to pay attention to the risks afecting overallplanming brought about by the uncertainty of Internet application and the development of next-generation information technology,so as to prevent the failure of policy tools and industral"captive breeding",and avoid becoming an obstacle to the development of industrial Internet.