草原文化向周边地域文化辐射的路径——以生活方式为例

The Extension of Grassland Culture to the Surrounding Regional Culture——Focus on Life Style

地域文化是特定地域内的特定文化体系,生活在草原地区的诸民族因自然环境、地理气候条件的差异而选择了与中原地区迥异的生活方式、生产方式。其生活方式诸如衣食住行、节庆、游艺、信仰等均与中原文化有着明显地差别。草原文化影响了中原地区的农耕文化,其传播路径主要依赖商贸、冲突与人口迁移。从文化传播的角度上看,草原文化传播的面是全方位的,所经过的地区是人类生活的聚集区,文化的冲击力与波及面较大,而游牧民族四时迁徙的特点使得文化的传播速度较快,持续性长久。

Regional culture is the specific cultural system in a special region.According to the natural environment,geographical and climatic conditions,Ethnic group in the grasslands choose to be different lifestyle and mode of production from the Central Plains.From the living,the diet,clothing,and custom culture are obviously different from the Central Plains culture.The grassland culture has influenced the farming culture of the Central Plains.The spreading path mainly depends on trade,war and population migration.From the perspective of cultural communication,the field of cultural communication of the Prairie Silk Road is comprehensive.Passed by area is human life gathering area,he impact of culture has a large impact.The characteristics of the four-time migration of the nomadic people made the culture spread faster and last longer.