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外伤性颅内血肿患者术后再发血肿与血小板功能的相关性分析 被引量:2

Analysis of the Correlation between Recurrent Hematoma,Platelet Function and in Patients with Traumatic Intracranial Hematoma
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摘要 目的探讨外伤性颅内血肿患者术后再发血肿与血小板功能的相关性。方法将175例外伤性颅内血肿患者作为对象,根据患者是否发生血肿将患者分为再发血肿组(n=58)、非血肿组(n=117)。分析血小板、血肿量与再发血肿的关系。结果血肿组昏迷、颅骨骨折占比高于非血肿组,手术时机、格拉斯哥昏迷评分(GCS)、纤维蛋白原(Fbg)、血小板水平低于非血肿组,收缩压、舒张压、凝血酶时间、血肿量高于非血肿组(均P<0.05)。Logistic回归分析显示颅骨骨折(OR=1.520)、手术时机(OR=1.455)、血肿量(OR=1.357)、血小板计数(OR=1.363)、血浆凝血酶时间(OR=1.144)为影响外伤性颅脑损伤患者再发血肿的危险因素。结论对于血肿量较多、凝血酶原时间延长及发生颅骨骨折的患者应给予密切随访,了解患者术后再发血肿的危险因素,防止术后再发。
作者 高喜松 张秀娟 GAO Xi-SONG;ZHANG Xiu-juan(Department of Neurosurgery,The Nuclear Industry Hospital of Shaanxi Provincial,Xianyang,712000.China;Department of Neurology,The Third Hospital of Xi’an City,Xi’an,710018,China)
出处 《血栓与止血学》 2020年第4期644-645,648,共3页 Chinese Journal of Thrombosis and Hemostasis
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