北京地铁公共艺术应用与国外案例比较研究

Comparing Public Art Applications of Beijing Metro and Foreign Cases

将北京部分地铁站点划分为传统街区型、文化科教型以及商业型站点3种类型,并分别与国外同类型站点在地理位置、站点公共艺术元素提取以及公共艺术运用方面进行对比分析,对北京地铁公共艺术未来发展提出应以人为本、凸显地域特色以及实现公众参与等要点,并提出在站点公共艺术设置位置应一体化、艺术创作选题应进一步扩展以及公共艺术创作形式应多元化等建议,探究如何利用公共艺术作品改善地铁站点环境,提升乘客乘车体验,力求为今后地铁公共艺术的建设提供借鉴和启示。

In this paper,subway stations in Beijing are divided into three types:traditional block,culture,science and education,and commercial.The geographical location,site public art element extraction,and public art application of the same type of sites abroad are compared and analyzed.The future development of public art in the subway is proposed as a people-oriented project that highlights regional characteristics and achieves public participation.This paper proposes that the location of public art at the site should be integrated,the topic of artistic creation should be further expanded,and the form of public art creation should be diversified.In addition,the use of public artworks to improve the environment of the subway station and to improve the passenger experience is explored.This paper provides reference and information for the future construction of public art in the subway.