空间再生产视角下的上海黄浦江工业水岸转型研究

Research of the Industrial Waterfront Transformation along Shanghai Huangpu Riverside from the Perspective of Production of Space

工业水岸转型现有研究集中在后工业美学、生态修复、产业转型等议题,但未能揭示去产业化后转型成公共开放水岸过程中,物理空间营造与城市日常生活重塑的相互关系及变化趋势。基于列斐伏尔空间生产的理论,通过实践参与以及对上海黄浦江两岸地区自2002年起4个关键性事件中非正式规划手段及正式规划机制等相关规划设计方案、准则及报道的收集分析,探讨工业遗存取舍及诠释的价值取向、开放场址边界融合的设计策略。进而总结黄浦江工业水岸转型可以被视为景观都市主义的实践操作,其对应工业遗产转型显示出非等级化的设计取向,表达了由上而下、由下而上的交互影响,是促进城市水岸日常生活多元化的重要因素。

Focusing on such issues as post-industrial aesthetics,ecological restoration and industrial transformation and other issues,existing researches on industrial waterfront transformation have failed to reveal the relationship and trend between physical space renewal and urban daily life reconstruction in the process of waterfront transformation from de-industrialization to publicization.This paper,based on the production of space theory of Lefebvre,discusses the value orientation of industrial heritage selection and interpretation,and the design strategy of the boundary of the urban open spaces,through participating in design practice projects,collecting and analyzing related planning and design schemes,criteria and reports of informal planning means and formal planning mechanism in the four key driving events of Huangpu waterfront transformation since 2002.It summarizes that the transformation of industrial waterfront of Huangpu River can be regarded as the practice of landscape urbanism,and expresses the interactive influence from top to bottom and from bottom to top.The research concludes that the non-hierarchical design orientation to the transformation of industrial heritage,is an important factor to promote the diversified daily life of everydayness in urban waterfront.