山地民族婚恋文化及其现代变迁--以连南油岭千年瑶寨为例

On the Marriage Culture and its Modern Changes of the Mountain Nationality--A Case Study of Millennium Yaozhai in Youling,Liannan

油岭千年瑶寨是典型的山地民族社会,传统婚俗保存较为完好。运用田野调查和历史文献等方法,从民族学的角度对油岭千年瑶寨婚恋文化习俗、制度等方面进行研究,整理出瑶寨婚恋文化的发展脉络,并发现瑶寨存在着外来配偶文化适应性、离婚率、打光棍等复杂问题。这对山地民族社会转型问题研究具有重要的意义。

Millennium Yaozhai in Youling is a typical mountainous ethnic society with well preserved traditional marriage customs.By using the methods of field investigation and historical documents,the cultural customs and systems of marriage and love in Millennium Youling Yaozhai,were studied from the perspective of Ethnology,the development context of the culture of marriage and love in Yaozhai were sorted out to find out that there are complex problems in Yaozhai,such as the cultural adaptability of foreign spouses,divorce rate,bachelor fighting and so on.This is of great significance to the study of the social transformation of mountain ethnic groups.