农业项下的自由贸易到自贸港背景下的农业合作——琼台农业合作研究历程、热点和趋势

Free Trade of Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperation under The Background of Free Trade Port——Research History,Hotspots and Trends of Agricultural Cooperation between Hainan and Taiwan

【目的/意义】农业合作曾是琼台经贸合作的先行课题,在两岸关系趋于复杂和海南全岛建设自由贸易港背景下,对琼台农业合作研究进行历程回顾和热点分析,有助于正确认识和应对新形势下琼台农业合作的机遇与挑战。【方法/过程】运用文献研究法,基于CNKI的文献计量分析和主题聚类,对琼台农业合作研究历程、热点主题和趋势进行了全面梳理。【结果/结论】琼台农业合作研究紧贴实践,在时代裹挟下走过了农业项下的自由贸易、国际旅游岛背景下的农业合作、自由贸易港背景下的农业合作3个阶段。而琼台农业比较及合作前景分析、观光休闲农业、台商对琼农业投资、台资农业企业集聚发展是4个热点主题。未来,立足琼台农业合作现状,着眼海南自贸港建设新形势,对照国内外实践和研究进程,应该坚持理论性研究与应用性研究并重、定性研究与定量研究并用、跨学科与跨区域并举的发展思路。

【Objective/Meaning】The agricultural cooperation once was the pioneering task of economic and trade cooperation between Hainan and Taiwan.Under the background of the complex and severe cross-strait relations and the construction of the free trade port in Hainan.Reviewing the course of agricultural cooperation research and analyzing the hot spots would be helpful to correctly understand and cope with the opportunities and challenges of agricultural cooperation between Hainan and Taiwan under the new situation.【Methods/Procedures】By using the literature research method,and based on the bibliometric analysis and topic clustering on the CNKI database,a comprehensive review on the research history,hot topics and trends of the agricultural cooperation between Hainan and Taiwan was conducted.【Results/Conclusions】The research on the agricultural cooperation between Hainan and Taiwan was closely related to practice and has gone through three stages,namely,Japanese colonial expansion,the independent practical research and the innovative development research.And the agricultural comparison and prospect analysis between Hainan and Taiwan,the tourism and leisure agriculture,Taiwan Residents agricultural investment in Hainan,and the agglomeration of agricultural enterprises invested by Taiwan Residents were the four hot topics.In the future,based on the current situation of agricultural cooperation between Hainan and Taiwan,focusing on the new situation of the construction of free trade port in Hainan,and comparing with the practice and research progress at home and abroad,we should adhere to the development ideals of attaching equal importance to the theoretical research and applied research,combining the qualitative research and quantitative research,and promoting simultaneously the interdisciplinary research and cross-regional research.