人性化理念对产妇产后睡眠状态的影响分析

The Influence of Humanization Concept on Postpartum Sleep State of Parturient

目的:探究人性化理念应用于产妇产后护理中的对其睡眠状态的影响。方法:选取2017年7月至2018年12月厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院收治的产妇87例作为研究对象,按照不同护理方式分为对照组(n=43)和观察组(n=44),对照组采取常规产后护理干预,观察组采取人性化护理干预,通过阿森斯失眠量表(AIS)评估睡眠质量,比较2组产妇护理前后各项睡眠指标评分以及护理有效率。结果:护理前,2组产妇入睡时间、睡眠效率、睡眠时间、睡眠障碍以及总睡眠质量等评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理后,2组产妇睡眠指标均明显改善,且观察组改善程度明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组护理有效率为69.77%,观察组护理有效率为93.18%,观察组护理有效率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:与常规护理相比,人性化护理能更好的改善患者睡眠质量,帮助产妇产后恢复,提高护理效果,值得临床推广。

Objective:To explore the influence of humanistic concept applied in postpartum nursing of parturient on their sleep state.Methods:A total of 87 cases of parturients admitted to our hospital from July 2017 to December 2018 were selected as the subjects of this study.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into two groups:control group(n=43)and observation group(n=44).The control group adopted routine postpartum nursing intervention,the observation group adopted humanized nursing intervention.The quality of sleep was evaluated by AIS,and the scores of sleep indicators before and after nursing and the efficiency of nursing were compared between the two groups.Results:Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the scores of sleep time,sleep efficiency,sleep time,sleep disorder and total sleep quality between the two groups(P>0.05).The sleep indexes of the two groups were significantly improved,and the improvement degree of the nursing group was significantly better than that of the reference group(P<0.05).The effective rate of nursing was 69.77%in the reference group and 93.18%in the nursing group,which was significantly higher than that in the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with routine nursing,humanistic nursing can better improve the sleep quality of patients,help the puerpera to recover after childbirth,and improve the nursing effect,which is worthy of clinical promotion.