心理干预对躯体化障碍患者睡眠质量及焦虑情绪的影响分析

Effect of Psychological Intervention on Sleep Quality and Anxiety of Patients with Somatization Disorder

目的:探究心理干预应用于躯体化障碍患者中对其睡眠质量及焦虑情绪的影响。方法:选取2018年1月至2019年4月厦门大学附属第一医院神经内科收治的所有躯体化障碍患者68例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组34例。2组入院后均接受常规药物治疗,在此基础上对照组不采取任何干预措施,而观察组则联合进行心理干预。对2组睡眠质量与焦虑情绪进行评估。结果:干预2个月,2组PSQI评分均已下降,且观察组降幅大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在躯体化障碍患者中进行心理干预,可帮助患者缓解焦虑情绪,进而促进睡眠质量的提升。

Objective:To explore the effect of psychological intervention on sleep quality and anxiety in patients with somatization disorder.Methods:A total of 68 patients with somatization disorder in our hospital from January 2018 to April 2019 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into control group and observation group by random number grouping method.Both groups received routine drug treatment after admission.On this basis,the control group did not take any intervention measures,while the observation group combined psychological intervention.Sleep quality and anxiety were assessed in both groups.Results:After two months of intervention,the PSQI scores of both groups had decreased,and the decline of the observation group was greater than that of the control group,with significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:Psychological intervention in patients with somatization disorder can help patients alleviate anxiety and improve sleep quality.