摘要
研究目标:测度中国绿色低碳循环发展经济体系建设水平。研究方法:建立指标体系和指数,应用时空极差熵权法、基尼系数、泰尔指数、σ收敛模型和2012~2017年全国及省级层面的数据。研究发现:研究时期内全国及几乎所有省级绿色低碳循环发展经济体系建设水平都有所提升;只有发展动力指数改善显著,生产系统指数和发展效益指数改善幅度不大,生活系统指数则逐年下降;全国区域间绿色低碳循环发展经济体系建设水平总体平衡但有扩大趋势,不过区域间发展效益指数有收敛趋势。研究创新:在辨析绿色、低碳、循环发展异同的基础上,将发展动力与发展效益、生产系统与生活系统纳入统一的逻辑框架,全面立体地测度绿色低碳循环发展经济体系建设水平。研究价值:界定绿色低碳循环发展经济体系的科学内涵,揭示绿色低碳循环发展经济体系建设水平的变化趋势和区域差异性,为绿色低碳循环发展经济体系建设提供清晰可靠的决策依据。
Research Objectives:To measure China's Green Low-carbon Circular Developing Economic System Construction.Research Methods:Construct indicator system and index,use Time Space Range Entropy Weight,Gini Coefficient,Theil Index,σ convergence model and national and provincial data in 2012~2017.Research Findings:In the whole studied period,national and almost all the provincial Green Low-carbon Circular Developing Economic System Construction(GLCDESC)showed some improvement;development forces index was the only one index showing large increase,whereas production system index and development benefits index increased by a bit and household living system index decreased as time passed;provincialGLCDESCs were balanced but their gaps were enlarged in general,however,the regional development benefits index showed convergence.Research Innovations:Integrate development forces and development benefits,production system and household living system into a unified logistical framework to measure the GLCDESC in an all-around way,based on indentifying the differences and consistencies among green development,low-carbon development and circular development.Research Values:Reasonably define the scientific features of GLCDESC,reveal the trend and regional differences of China's GLCDESC,provide clear and reliable decision making basis related to GLCDESC.
作者
张友国
窦若愚
白羽洁
Zhang Youguo;Dou Ruoyu;Bai Yujie(Institute of Quantitative&Technical Economics,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences(CASS);Center for Environment and Development,CASS;University(Graduate School)of CASS)
出处
《数量经济技术经济研究》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第8期83-102,共20页
Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71873143)
中国社会科学院登峰计划环境技术经济学重点学科建设项目阶段性研究成果。
关键词
绿色低碳循环发展
指标体系
时空极差熵权法
基尼系数
泰尔指数
Green Low-carbon Circular Development
Indicator System
Time-Space Range Entropy Weight
Gini Coefficient
Theil Index