摘要
症状性颈动脉狭窄是脑卒中的重要病因,针对其治疗的颈动脉支架置入术(CAS)目前已在临床普遍开展。脑高灌注综合征(CHS)是CAS术后的严重并发症之一。本文将对CAS术后CHS的流行病学特点、发病机制、危险因素、临床表现、辅助检查、诊断及其预防治疗的研究现状及进展进行综述,以指导临床实践。
Symptomatic carotid stenosis is a major cause of stroke,and carotid artery stenting(CAS)has been widely used in clinical practice.Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome(CHS)is a severe complication post CAS.This review covers the current status and progress of CHS after CAS,including the epidemiology,pathogenesis,risk factors,clinical manifestations,assistant examination,diagnosis,prevention,and treatment,in order to guide clinical practice.
作者
姚东陂
缪中荣
Yao Dongpo;Miao Zhongrong(Department of Interventional Neurology,Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100070,China;Department of Neurology,Beijing Chaoyang Integrative Medicine Emergency Medical Center,Beijing 100122,China)
出处
《中华脑血管病杂志(电子版)》
2020年第3期129-132,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases(Electronic Edition)
关键词
颈动脉狭窄
支架置入术
高灌注综合征
现状
进展
Carotid stenosis
Carotid artery stenting
Hyperfusion syndrome
Research status
Progress