摘要
全髋关节置换术(THA)是治疗老年人股骨头骨折、股骨颈骨折等常见的骨科手术。髋关节手术失血量大,术后疼痛剧烈,给患者的快速康复带来巨大影响。同时,老年人基础疾病较多,术后的剧烈疼痛,带来严重的心脑血管风险。本文就各类神经阻滞在髋关节置换术中的应用效果展开综述,旨在为其临床治疗提供一定的参考依据。
Total hip arthroplasty(THA)is a common orthopedic operation for femoral head fracture and femoral neck fracture in the elderly.Hip surgery has a large trauma,a large blood loss,and severe postoperative pain,which has a huge impact on patients’rapid recovery.At the same time,the elderly have more basic diseases,and severe pain after surgery brings serious cardiovascular and cerebrovascular risks.This article reviews the application effects of various types of nerve blocks in hip arthroplasty,and aims to provide some references for its clinical treatments.
作者
刘伟明
周锋
舒爱华
LIU Weiming;ZHOU Feng;SHU Aihua(Department of Anesthesiology,People s Hospital of Three Gorges University,The First People s Hospital of Yichang,Yichang 443000,China)
出处
《麻醉安全与质控》
2020年第5期305-309,共5页
Perioperative Safety and Quality Assurance
基金
宜昌市卫生科技项目(K17-01)。
关键词
神经阻滞
髋关节置换
术后疼痛
nerve block
hip arthroplasty
postoperative pain
