摘要
在理论剖析民生财政支出对新型城镇化影响机理的基础上,利用2003-2017年我国省级城镇化面板数据,构建涵盖经济基础、社会功能及环境质量的综合评价指标体系,借助熵值法重新测算了中国新型城镇化发展水平,并建立动态面板模型,从全国和区域层面系统考察了民生财政支出与新型城镇化的关系。结果显示:在全国层面,由于民生财政支出的城镇偏向性导致城乡公共服务差距拉大,民生财政支出对新型城镇化产生了抑制作用;在区域层面,民生财政支出对新型城镇化的影响具有明显的区域异质性,即沿海地区民生财政支出对新型城镇化产生了正效应,内陆和沿边地区则产生了负效应。
On the basis of theoretical analysis of the impact mechanism of livelihood financial expenditure on new urbanization,this paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system covering economic basis,social function and environmental quality by using the provincial urbanization panel data from 2003 to 2017,recalculates the development level of new urbanization in China by means of the entropy method,and establishes a dynamic panel model,which is systematically examined from the national and regional levels.The relationship between people’s livelihood financial expenditure and new urbanization was examined.The results show that at the national level,due to the urban bias of people’s livelihood expenditure,the gap between urban and rural public services has widened,and people’s livelihood expenditure has a restraining effect on the new urbanization;at the regional level,the impact of people’s livelihood expenditure on the new urbanization has obvious regional heterogeneity,that is,people’s livelihood finance in coastal areas.Expenditure has a positive effect on new urbanization,while inland and border areas have a negative effect.
作者
郑强
杨果
苏燕
ZHENG Qiang;YANG Guo;SU Yan(Research Center for Economy of Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China;School of Economics,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China;Center for Southeast Asian Studies,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China;Chongqing Academy of Social Sciences,Chongqing 400020,China;School of Economics and Management,Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences,Chongqing 402160,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2020年第8期88-94,共7页
Ecological Economy
基金
中国博士后科学基金资助项目“成渝地区双城经济圈对东盟投资研究”(2020M673150)
重庆市重大决策咨询研究课题“重庆长江经济带‘生态优先绿色发展’战略研究”(2018ZB-06)
重庆市社会科学规划项目“重庆农村产业融合与互联网金融服务创新的协同机制及模式研究”(2018QNJJ17)
重庆工商大学科研启动经费项目“‘一带一路’绿色发展的金融服务创新与政策协同研究”(1955040)
重庆工商大学科研平台开放课题“‘一带一路’沿线国家绿色发展合作机制及模式研究”(KFJJ2019025)。
关键词
新型城镇化
民生财政支出
城镇偏向
区域差异
动态面板模型
new urbanization
fiscal expenditure of people’s livelihood
urban bias
regional diversity
dynamic panel model