摘要
目的探讨城市社区老人对社区居家养老服务的需求。方法2018年10月~2019年2月,采用目的抽样法,选取11例居家养老服务人员和13例居家老人作为受访者,采用质性研究中现象学的方法对其进行非结构性访谈,采用Colaizzi分析法对访谈资料进行整理和分析。结果本研究共提炼出4个主题:居家老人希望获得生活照料;获得医疗护理服务;获得心理支持和法律援助;居家养老服务融入“互联网+”手段。结论居家养老服务需求日益多样化,但居家养老服务形式相对单一,应积极推进“互联网+居家养老服务”和时间银行居家互助养老模式。
Objective To explore the demands of elderly people in urban communities for home-based care service.Methods 11 home-based care service workers and 13 home seniors from October 2018 to February 2019 were selected as the interviewees using the purpose sampling method.Unstructured interviews were conducted by using phenomenological methods in qualitative research.The interview data were organized and analyzed by using Colaizzi analysis method.Results In this study,a total of 4 themes were extracted including the elderly at home wishing to receive life care;access to medical care services,obtaining psychological support and legal assistance,and integrating home care services into the"Internet+"approach.Conclusion The demand for home-based care services is increasingly diversified,but the form of home-based care services is relatively simple.We should actively promote"Internet+home care services"and time bank home mutual pension model.
作者
徐鋆娴
马小琴
任娄涯
XU Junxian;MA Xiaoqin;REN Louya(Medical College of Jiaxing University,Jiaxing 314033,China;Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hangzhou 310053,China)
出处
《中国现代医生》
2020年第18期159-163,共5页
China Modern Doctor
基金
浙江省教育厅一般科研项目(Y201840475)。
关键词
社区
居家养老
服务需求
质性研究
Community
Home-based care services
Service demands
Qualitative research