社区长期家庭氧疗治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病疗效研究

A randomized controlled study on the effect of community long-term family oxygen therapy on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

目的:探讨社区长期家庭氧疗治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的疗效。方法:2018年8月-2019年8月收治COPD患者60例,随机分为两组,各30例。对照组开展常规治疗;观察组在常规治疗基础上实施长期家庭氧疗治疗。比较两组肺功能指标水平及6 min步行距离。结果:观察组治疗后第1秒用力呼吸容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)及FEV1/FVC水平均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组治疗后6 min步行距离显著长于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:社区长期家庭氧疗治疗COPD,能较好改善肺功能。

Objective:to investigate the effect of long-term home oxygen therapy on COPD in community.Methods:from August 2018 to August 2019,60 patients with COPD were randomly divided into two groups,30 cases each.The control group was treated with routine therapy,and the observation group was treated with long-term home oxygen therapy.The level of Pulmonary Function Index and 6 Min walking distance were compared between the two groups.Results:The FEV1,FEV1 and FEV1/FVC in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05),and the six-minute walking distance in the observation group was significantly longer than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:long-term Home Oxygen Therapy for COPD in community can improve pulmonary function.