极地船舶装备的设计与发展

Design and Development of Polar Ship Equipments

极地的科学考察对于研究极区生态多样性、世界气候变化、极地资源勘探等领域都有重要的作用。极地船舶及装备是进行极地科考的重要工具,目前有关极地开发设备的研究较为欠缺,因此极地科考也面临着许多阻力与困难。本文从极区环境的大背景出发,针对极地船舶设计(破冰船)与极地装备研发两个方面进行研究分析,可以为今后极地船舶装备研发提供帮助。

Scientific investigation of polar regions plays an important role in study of polar ecological diversity,world climate change,polar resources exploration and other fields.Polar ships and equipments are important tools for polar scientific research.At present,there is not enough research on polar development equipment.Therefore,polar scientific research faces many obstacles and difficulties.Based on background of polar environment,the paper studies and analyzes polar ship design(icebreaker)and polar equipment research and development,to provide help for future polar ship equipment research and development.