地下商业建筑安全疏散设计研究

Research on Safe Evacuation Design of Underground Commercial Building

文章针对地下商业建筑这一较为特殊的建筑类型,依据《建筑设计防火规范》和《人民防空工程设计防火规范》等规范的理解及自身工程项目经验,对地下商业建筑防火分区划分、安全疏散方式进行设计分析,并对安全出口数量、疏散距离、疏散宽度等疏散组织进行设计研究,提出相应解决措施,以期对民用建筑及城市轨道交通建筑设计中类似的工程建设提供实质性参考。

In view of the underground commercial building,this paper analyzes the fire compartment division and safety dispersion mode of underground commercial building based on the understanding of"Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings"and"Code for Fire Protection Design of Civil Air Defense Engineering"and other codes and their own engineering project experience.This paper also studies the number of emergency exits,evacuation distance,evacuation width and other evacuation organizations,and puts forward corresponding solutions,in order to provide a substantive reference for similar engineering construction in civil buildings and urban rail transit architectural design.