权威媒体外语词使用状况的调查和分析——以《人民日报》为例

Investigation and Analysis of the Use of Foreign Words in Authoritative Media Take People's Daily for Example

媒体在进行报道时或多或少都会使用外语词。在实际调查过程中,名词性外语词占绝大多数,能够体现权威媒体使用外语词时遵循客观、规范的原则,同时权威媒体使用外语词有“语言表达的客观需要”和“媒体自身的主观因素”两大主要因素。《人民日报》作为权威媒体的代表之一,其对外语词的使用具有标杆作用,通过对《人民日报》外语词使用情况的分析,能够总结出媒体规范外语词的使用需要注意的问题。

The media uses foreign words more or less when reporting.In the actual investigation process,nominal foreign words account for the vast majority,which can reflect the use of foreign words by authoritative media in accordance with objective and standardized use principles.At the same time,authoritative media uses foreign words because of two major factors including "objective needs of language expression" and "media’s subjective factors".As one of the representatives of the authoritative media,People’s Daily has a benchmark role in the use of foreign words.Through the analysis of the use of foreign words in People’s Daily,it is possible to summarize the problems that need to be paid attention to in the use of foreign words in the media.