易、老、庄、禅哲学对约翰·凯奇后现代音乐哲学的启示

The Enlightenment of Philosophies in Book of Changes,Tao Te Ching,Zhuangzi and Zen to the Post-modern Music Philosophy of John Cage

20世纪西方现代主义和后现代主义思想家为了寻找其新思想的支撑点,把探寻的眼光投向东方哲学和艺术。《易经》《老子》《庄子》和禅宗哲学受到西方思想家的重视和认可,并对西方后现代文化思潮产生了很大的影响。在后现代主义音乐浪潮中,美国作曲家约翰·凯奇的作品和音乐哲学思想成为“后现代音乐的标杆”。通过分析约翰·凯奇后现代音乐哲学的特点,可以发现中国古代哲学智慧对西方后现代音乐哲学的启示。

To find a new support,thinkers in the western modernism and post-modernism in the 20th century turned their attention to the eastern philosophies and arts.Book of Changes,Tao Te Ching,Zhuangzi and the philosophy of Zen have been recognized and attached a great importance,rendering a great influence to the trend of thoughts on the western post-modernism culture.In the wave of the post-modern music,the works and the philosophical thoughts of John Cage,a composer from U.S.,has become the leading figure of it.Through the analysis on the features of the post-modern music philosophy of John Cage,we can find the enlightenment of the wisdom of Chinese ancient philosophies on the western post-modern philosophy.