《查山雅集诗文》中的六浮阁景观解读

Analysis of Liufu Pavilion Scenery in Poetic Prose of the Literati’s Gathering in Cha Mountain

《查山雅集诗文》是一本收录清初苏州太湖沿岸郊野园林六浮阁相关文献的诗文集。通过文本细读,结合明清其他文献,从建阁始末、雅集经过、景观要素、景观体验等多视角呈现六浮阁的景观意象。阁、梅、湖等构成六浮阁物质景观要素,本文从登临、游园、探梅、望湖和吟咏五个方面探析雅集景观体验过程,阐释诗人们尊崇自然和注重景观文化传承的景观理念。通过上述分析,可以为明清郊野园林研究提供参考。

Poetic Prose of the Literati’s Gathering in Cha Mountain is a collection of poems of literatures about Liufu Pavilion,a suburb garden along with Tai Lake in Suzhou during the early period of the Qing Dynasty.It shows the landscape images of Liufu Pavilion from multiple perspectives such as the history of the pavilion construction,the process of the literati’s gathering,landscape elements and landscape experience based on careful reading of the texts in combination of other literatures during the Ming and the Qing Dynasties.The pavilion,the plum blossoms,the lake.etc.constitute the material landscape elements of Liufu Pavilion.The article explores and analyzes the process of experiencing the landscape of the literati’s gathering on five aspects of climbing,visiting the garden,visiting the plum blossoms,overlooking to the lake and chanting.It illustrates the landscape concept of respecting the nature and paying attention to the cultural inheritance of landscapes.The above analysis can be taken as references for the research on suburb gardens during the Ming and the Qing Dynasties.