互动视角下的指称确定性研究

A Study of the Referential Certainty of Definite Descriptions

名称的指称问题一直是西方语言哲学界的研究重点,其涉及意义的确定性问题。摹状词作为名称中的一种,自被罗素提出以来一直备受学者关注。虽然学者们对其功能及分类的研究不断深入,但尚未达成共识。本文尝试从摹状词理论发展的3个阶段入手,分别从语义层面、语用层面和意向性3个层面探讨摹状词研究对语言研究的贡献,并从互动视角补充指称的确定性研究,尝试构建互动视角下主观意义的分析模式。

The reference of names has always been the research focus of western philosophy of language, which involves the certainty of meaning. As one of the names, descriptive phrases have drawn close attention from scholars since they were proposed by Bertrand Russell. These studies focused on it function and classification, but have not reached a consensus. Based on the development of descriptive theory, this paper explores its contribution to language research from 3 levels, namely semantic level, pragmatic level and intentionality level, in order to supplement the study of reference certainty and to construct the analytical mode of subjective meaning from the perspective of interaction.