呼伦贝尔地区人群维生素D水平及其影响因素

Level and related factors of vitamin D of People in Hulun Huir

目的分析呼伦贝尔地区人群维生素D状况,以及影响维生素D水平的因素。方法选取2017年5月1日至2019年4月30日呼伦贝尔市人民医院检测维生素D的患者4561例,统计患者的一般人口学资料及25羟维生素D(25 hydroxy vitamin D,25OHD)检测结果、检查日期。结果4561例检测患者中,血清25OHD浓度为(18.45±8.67)μg/L,男性与女性血清25OHD浓度比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。本地区维生素D水平高于部分低纬度地区,女性更需要补充维生素D,<30岁及>80岁人群维生素D缺乏明显,夏秋季维生素D缺乏不明显。结论呼伦贝尔地区常驻居民维生素D水平总体偏低,需重视相关危险因素,积极干预。

Objective To analyze the status of vitamin D of peoplein Hulun Buir and the factors affecting vitamin D level.Methods A total of 4561 vitamin D patients in Hulun Buir People's Hospital from May 2017 to April 2019 were enrolled.The general demographic data and test results of 25 hydroxy vitamin D(25OHD)were collected.Results Among the 4561 patients,the average serum 25OHD concentration was(18.45±8.67)μg/L,the 25OHD levels in male and female were significantly different(P<0.01).The vitamin D level in this region was higher than that in some low-latitude regions,and women need more vitamin D supplement.The vitamin D deficiency in people less than 30 years old and 80 years old is obvious,while the vitamin D deficiency in summer and autumn was not obvious.Conclusions The level of vitamin D of the resident residents in hulun buir is generally low,which requires attention to relevant risk factors and active intervention.