从皮沙发的兴衰谈近四十年中国城市居室文化的变迁

Talking about the Change of Chinese Urban Housing Culture from the Vicissitude of Leather Sofa in Recent 40 Years

沙发,是一个居室空间中不可或缺的家具,是实现家人团聚,接待友人的重要家具。无论是其款式、材质、外形都会影响到整个居室的氛围。为了做更深入准确的研究,本文将选择更具有时代与阶级代表性的皮质沙发入手。近40年以来,皮沙发由逐渐兴起到日渐衰落,人们对皮沙发的需求也在逐渐变化。家具作为居室文化的重要载体,直接反映着人们生活方式的变化轨迹。本文选择皮沙发作为一个时代家具的代表,也是希望可以更准确地反映出人们在不同时期的不同需求,反应出中国居室文化的变化。

The sofa,as indispensable furniture in our living space,is important for our family reunion and friendly reception.It affects the atmosphere of the entire room with its style,material,or even shape.For more in-depth and accurate research,this thesis will start from the leather sofa with more representativeness of the times and class.In the recent 40 years,people’s demand for leather sofas is gradually changing with their rise and fall.Furniture,as an important carrier of the housing culture,directly reflects the changes in people’s lifestyles.In order to reflect the different needs of people in different periods more accurately,and the change of Chinese housing culture,the paper chooses the leather sofa as a representative of the furniture of the times.