工作记忆模式及方法下老年智能康复产品界面设计要素探究

Interface Design Elements of Elderly Intelligent Rehabilitation Products Under Working Memory Mode and Method

目的增强老年人记忆触点的敏感度,加强产品界面设计要素的科学化关联,从而加深老年人对界面操作记忆的层次和深度。方法基于工作记忆的模式,探寻每个阶段的产品界面中影响老年人记忆深度的设计要素关键点,即记忆触点量分布规律、要素视觉呈现形式和层级指令间的勾连关系;结合记忆方法得出每个阶段界面设计要素的记忆效果最优化的存在方式;运用系统化的编码方法将各个阶段的界面要素特性进行综合构建,获得完整的提升老年人记忆的智能康复产品界面设计要素的构建策略。结论从关怀老年康复人群持续性使用康复产品的角度出发,探究产品界面要素科学性的构建策略,加深老年人对于界面信息与功能匹配的记忆,提升智能康复产品界面对老年使用者的适用度及社会价值。

The paper aims to enhance the sensitivity of the memory contacts of the elderly,strengthen the scientific correlation of product interface design elements,to deepen the level and depth of the memory of the elderly for interface operation.Based on the working memory model,the key points of design elements affecting the memory depth of the elderly in the product interface of each stage were explored,namely,the distribution rule of memory contact quantity,the visual presentation form of elements,and the linkage between hierarchical instructions.Then the memory method was combined to get the optimal memory effect of interface design elements in each stage.Finally,a systematic coding method was used to build the interface elements of each stage comprehensively,and a complete strategy for building the interface design elements of intelligent rehabilitation products to improve the memory of the elderly was obtained.From the perspective of caring for the elderly rehabilitation population to use the rehabilitation products continuously,the scientific construction strategy of product interface elements is explored to deepen the memory of interface information and function matching for the elderly,which is helpful to improve the applicability and social value of intelligent rehabilitation product interface for elderly users.