创新扶智模式阻断贫困代际传递

Innovative supporting intelligence mode to block the intergenerational transmission of poverty

现阶段,阻断贫困代际传递是一项棘手而复杂的工程,必须利用教育手段构建长效机制,通过转变贫困家庭成员思想观念,对其进行常规教育和职业技能培训,增强参与实践的各项本领和能力,从而提高自身的“造血”功能,改变贫困家庭艰苦的生活状况,才能真正实现脱贫致富。从当前产生贫困代际传递的原因出发,探讨了教育与贫困代际传递之间的关系,并对精准扶贫格局下的扶智模式进行分析,总结出阻断贫困代际传递的重要途径。

At present,blocking poverty intergenerational transmission is a difficult and complex project,must construct the long-term mechanism by using the means of education,through the transformation of poor family members'ideas,general education and vocational skills training,enhance the participation in practice the skills and abilities,to improve their own“hematopoietic”function,change the poor families hard living conditions,can we truly achieve poverty to get rich.Based on the current causes of intergenerational transmission of poverty,this study discussed the relationship between education and intergenerational transmission of poverty,analyzed the mode of supporting intelligence under the pattern of targeted poverty alleviation,and summarized the important ways to block intergenerational transmission of poverty.