城市恢复性环境研究的知识图谱分析

Mapping Knowledge Domains for Research on Urban Restorative Environments

随着现代城市公共健康问题的日益严峻,城市恢复性环境逐渐受到广泛关注。以Web of Science核心合集数据库为文献搜索引擎,利用数据库自带分析工具以及Citespace和VOSviewer两款科学知识图谱软件,对国外城市恢复性环境的研究文献进行了计量分析。结果表明:首先,城市恢复性环境涉及环境学、心理学、公共健康和城市研究等多个研究方向,发表期刊包含多个研究领域,具有明显的交叉学科特征。其次,城市恢复性环境的研究以心理学和公共健康为基础,在21世纪以后进入活跃期,研究主题趋向多元化和实践性。最后,城市恢复性环境的研究包括对恢复性效应主体、效应客体和效应机制的研究,其中效应主体是近年来的前沿热点。

With the rise in public health problems in modern cities,the restorative environment has attracted worldwide attention.Using the Web of Science core set database as the search engine,a quantitative analysis of Chinese and foreign research on urban restorative environments was carried out using the database's in-built analysis tools and CiteSpace and VOSviewer scientific knowledge map software.Results show that,firstly,urban restorative environments cover many research topics,and relevant journals encompass many research areas,indicating the interdisciplinary nature of the topic.Secondly,based on psychology and public health studies,this area of research began to thrive in 2000,focusing on increasingly pluralistic and practical research topics.Finally,research on urban restorative environments was found to include three major areas,which are restorative elements,restorative effects and restorative mechanisms.Moreover,investigations into the restorative elements of urban areas appear to be a premier research topic.