摘要
在计算机视觉研究中,基于视频数据进行图像对象识别逐渐增多。针对视频数据的特征提取,提出了一种基于三角函数迭代提取视频三维迭代轨迹特征的方法。该方法是考虑视频数据的时间空间维度,利用三角函数构造三维动力系统,整体一次性进行视频段数据特征的抽取,提取出一种近似混沌吸引子的三维特征点集,这种视频数据迭代特征实际上是迭代轨迹点集合。以VidTIMIT数据集进行人脸识别实验,发现增加初始迭代值的个数,减少迭代次数后,提取出的特征点集合具有更好的效果。当VidTIMIT的43组559个视频全部参与实验,识别率达到88.16%,与现有文献中记载的其他方法相比,具有识别率高、计算时间少的特点,初步证实了该三维视频迭代轨迹特征具有实用性,同时也值得进一步研究验证与分析。
In the research of computer vision,the recognition of image objects based on video data is on an increasing trend.Focusing on the feature extraction of video data,a method based on trigonometric function iteration was proposed to extract 3D iterative trajectory features of the video.Considering the time and space dimensions of video data,this paper constructed a three-dimensional dynamic system by using a trigonometric function,obtained the features of video segment data as a whole in one extraction,and extracted a set of three-dimensional feature points similar to chaotic attractors.This iterative feature of video data is an iterative set of track points.Face recognition experiments using VidTIMIT datasets of face videos show that increasing the number of initial iterations and reducing the number of iterations could lead to a better effect of the extracted feature points set.After 43 groups of 559 videos of VidTIMIT were all experimented with,the recognition rate could reach 88.16%.Compared with other methods recorded in the existing literature,the method proposed in this paper is characterized by high recognition rate and short computing time.It is proved that this 3D video iterative trajectory feature is of great practical significance and requires further research,analysis and verification.
作者
于万波
范晴涛
YU Wan-bo;FAN Qing-tao(College of Information,Dalian University,Dalian Liaoning 116622,China)
出处
《图学学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第4期512-519,共8页
Journal of Graphics
关键词
动力系统
迭代
视频
人脸识别
dynamic system
iteration
video
face recognition