摘要
明代是福建官学藏书楼得到极大发展的阶段。从藏书楼的增长点、覆盖率、维护率及藏书量上看,福建官学藏书楼建设形成了西北高、东南低的地域特征。这说明藏书楼建设并非简单的与各地政治和科举地位呈正相关的关系,而是灾害、战争及福建不同区域的经济、文化差异共同塑造了这一格局。以福建官学藏书楼为例,既可揭示明代官学藏书楼发展的复杂面相,也能呈现其中一些普遍性因素,不仅能勾连区域史研究,也能对话图书馆史中诸多值得细化的问题。
Fujian official school libraries were greatly developed during the Ming Dynasty.In terms of the number of new libraries,coverage rate,maintenance rate and the volume of books,it shows regional characteristics-higher in the west and north,and lower in the east and south.The development of official school libraries were not simply a positive correlation with local political and imperial status.Disasters,wars and economic and cultural differences of the regions in Fujian had shaped theresult together.By studying the case of Fujian official school libraries,the complicated development history of official school libraries in Ming Dynasty is revealed,and it shows common factors affected the libraries.Besides,the study promotes the regional research and presents issues in the library history that deserve to be detailed.
出处
《图书馆建设》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期79-89,96,共12页
Library Development
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费资助(创新资助项目)“区域社会下的官学藏书楼:明清福建府州县学藏书楼研究”阶段性成果,项目编号:2019CXZZ052。
关键词
明代
福建
官学
藏书楼
地域特征
Ming Dynasty
Fujian
Official school
Library
Regional Characteristics
