吉林省春小麦种植存在的问题及对策

Problems and Countermeasures of Spring Wheat Planting in Jilin Province

当前吉林省春小麦主要是种植面积较小,缺乏优质、抗病性强的春小麦新品种;不合理的种植密度和轮作方式,导致出现倒伏及病虫草害高发等现象;缺乏大型加工企业,种子市场不成熟,从而直接或间接影响吉林省春小麦的种植面积.本文分析了吉林省春小麦种植存在的问题及发展趋势,提出了相应的对策,以期为该地春小麦种植提供参考.

At present,spring wheat in Jilin Province is mainly planted in a small area,lacking new varieties with high-quality and diseaseresistant.The unreasonable planting density and rotation methods resulted in lodging and high incidence of pests,diseases and weeds.Because of the lack of large-scale processing enterprises and immaturity of the seed market,the planting area of spring wheat in Jilin Province is directly or indirectly affected.This paper analyzed the problems and development trend of spring wheat planting in Jilin Province,put forward the countermeasures,so as to provide references for the spring wheat planting in this area.