产业互联网与消费互联网、工业互联网之间的生态体系比较研究

Comparative Study on Consumption of Internet,Industrial Internet of Thing and Industrial Internet from Perspective of Ecology

当消费互联网仅影响流通环节时,互联网企业因掌握供需双方的大量数据,可以实现信息套利,既碾压实体经济,又能通过精确推送从消费者那里获取更多的收益。而当产业互联网下沉到由供给侧、商品和需求侧构成的V字形的谷底时,互联网企业和IT企业为传统企业客户提供服务时就需要考虑连接的广度、深度、复杂性、安全性和系统性。工业互联网注重技术层面"物"的连接,属于生产力范畴,类似企业"内网"。产业互联网侧重于生产关系和社会关系,可视为企业的"外网"及其链接。由此,工业互联网与产业互联网存在时空和连接上的层次关系,可以彼此融合构成新生态。

When the consumption Internet only affects the circulation link,Internet enterprises hold a large amount of data between supply and demand,and information arbitrage,which not only compacts the real economy,but also pushes accurately under the ability to pay,so as to obtain more benefits from consumers as much as possible. The industrial Internet sinks to the bottom of the V valley,which is composed of supply side,goods and demand side,and the Internet enterprises and IT enterprises need to consider the breadth,depth,complexity,security and systematization of the connection when providing services to traditional enterprise customers. The industrial Internet of Thing pays attention to the connection of "things"at the technical level,which belongs to the category of productivity and is close to the enterprise"intranet". Industrial Internet,which focuses on production relations and social relations,is the "outer net " of enterprises and its links. Therefore,the industrial Internet of Thing and the industrial Internet have the hierarchical relationship of time and space and connection,and the integration of each other constitutes a new ecology.