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苯丙氨酸解氨酶介导植物对病原菌和害虫的广谱抗性 被引量:14

Phenylalanine ammonia lyases mediate broad-spectrum resistance to pathogens and insect pests in plants
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摘要 Phenylalanine ammonia lyases(PALs)are pivotal enzymes for the biosynthesis of lignin,salicylic acid(SA),and other phenylalanine-derived metabolites.Although the functions of PAL genes in plant defense have been studied for over two decades[1],how these genes regulate plant immunity remains obscure.Rice blast(caused by the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae),bacterial blight(caused by the bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae or Xoo),and the insect pest brown planthopper(BPH)(Nilaparvata lugens Stål,Hemiptera,Delphacidae)are the most serious threats to global rice production and food security[2,3].
作者 尤小满 方红 王如意 王国梁 宁约瑟 Xiaoman You;Hong Fang;Ruyi Wang;Guo-Liang Wang;Yuese Ning(State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests,Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China;Lingnan Guangdong Laboratory of Modern Agriculture,Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture,Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenzhen 518124,China;Department of Plant Pathology,The Ohio State University,Columbus,OH 43210,USA)
出处 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第17期1425-1427,共3页 科学通报(英文版)
基金 This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31822041 and 31972225).
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