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居民自治权法律保障问题研究

A Study of Legal Protection of Residents’Autonomy
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摘要 基层群众自治制度是我国独创的基本政治制度之一,该制度的核心是城乡居民享有自治权利,其优势在于将人民主权原则细化为人民直接行使基层自治权,从而调动了人民群众参与基层治理的积极性,并为居民自治权提供了制度保障。居民自治是实现基层社会治理法治化的基本要素,居民自治权的行使不仅是居民自治的基本途径,更是促进基层社会自治的关键。现有法律规范关于居民自治权规定的缺失不仅导致居民权利无法获得保障,更造成居民自治权行使效果的减损。因此除制度保障外,必须为居民自治使提供完善的法律保障,确认居民自治权的权利属性,从而促进居民自治能力提升和城市社区自治建设的有序发展。 The grassroots self-government system is one of the original basic political systems in China.The core of the system is that urban and rural residents enjoy the right of autonomy.Its advantage is that the principle of people’s sovereignty is divided into people’s direct exercise of grassroots autonomy,which arouses people’s enthusiasm to participate in grassroots governance and provides institutional guarantee for residents’autonomy.Residents in urban communities,as autonomous subjects,carry out self-management and self-service by exercising the right of autonomy so as to truly realize social autonomy at the grassroots level.However,the lack of legal norms leads to the loss of the effect of the exercise of residents’autonomy,which directly affects the effect of urban community autonomy.Therefore,in addition to the system guarantee,it is necessary to provide a perfect legal guarantee for the exercise of residents’autonomy and confirm the right attribute of residents’autonomy so as to promote residents’autonomy ability and the orderly development of urban community autonomy construction.
作者 张锐智 张何鑫 ZHANG Ruizhi;ZHANG Hexin(Law School,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,China)
机构地区 辽宁大学法学院
出处 《辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第3期114-122,共9页 Journal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金 辽宁省社科基金重点项目“城镇化进程中新市民的社会权利法律保障机制研究”(L17AFX002)阶段性成果。
关键词 社区自治 居民自治权 基层群众自治 法律保障 community autonomy resident autonomy grassroots mass autonomy legal protection
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