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原发子宫收缩乏力产后出血预防行动的基点和预警 被引量:27

Basic points and warning information in the prevention ofpostpartum hemorrhage of primary uterine atony
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摘要 原发性产后出血(primary postpartum haemorrhage,PPH)是指分娩中和分娩后24 h内出血量过多,仍然是全世界孕产妇死亡的主要原因[1]。原发性产后出血病因包括:子宫收缩乏力,其中有原发或继发的,这里主要指原发子宫收缩乏力;软产道裂伤;胎盘因素,有胎盘滞留或异常粘附等;凝血异常,可以是母体自身存在疾病或继发者,例如继发弥散性血管内凝血等;还有子宫内翻等。子宫收缩乏力位居首位,可以发生在任何阴道分娩和剖宫产的产时产后,往往不期而遇。所以,防范原发子宫收缩乏力产后出血,应针对无论何种分娩方式的所有分娩者。
作者 杨孜 YANG Zi
出处 《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第8期679-684,共6页 Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics
基金 首都卫生发展科研专项(首发2018-2-21111) 北京市科技重大专项首都临床特色应用与成果推广(Z171100001017231)。
关键词 产后出血 定义 预警 预防 子宫收缩乏力 子宫收缩剂 postpartum hemorrhage definition warning information prevention uterine atony uterotonic agent
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