民用飞机航材预测与配置管理技术综述

Review on the Civil Aircraft Spare Parts Prediction and Configuration Management Technology

航材作为综合后勤保障(ILS)的物资基础,其科学的预测与合理的配置是有效保障民用飞机安全经济运行的前提。为了使利益攸关方(制造商、运营商、维修商等)实现共赢,本文针对现有民用飞机航材预测与配置管理技术进行研究,并探讨其发展趋势。首先,介绍了民用飞机航材预测技术的研究现状;然后,论述了民用飞机航材配置管理技术的研究现状;最后,在总结现有关于航材预测与配置理论和方法的优势与不足的基础上,对民用飞机航材预测与配置管理技术的发展进行了趋势分析,为国产民用飞机航材综合管理提供参考,进而提升民用飞机维修保障体系的完善程度。

As the material base of integrated logistic support(ILS),scientific prediction and reasonable configuration of spare parts can effectively ensure the safe and economic operation of civil aircraft.To achieve all-win results for stakeholders(manufacturers,operators,repairers,etc.),this paper conducts an investigation on the prediction and configuration management technologies for civil aircraft spare parts,and discusses its development trend in future.Firstly,the research status for the prediction technologies of civil aircraft spare parts is introduced.Secondly,the research status for the configuration management methods is explored of civil aircraft spare parts.Finally,the development trend of civil aircraft spare parts prediction and configuration management technology is studied based on the advantages and disadvantages of the existing methods.The aim of this paper is to provide a reference for the comprehensive management of domestic civil aircraft spare parts,and to improve the maintenance support system of civil aircraft.