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完全性膀胱外翻患儿2例围手术期护理

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摘要 总结2例完全性膀胱外翻患儿行双侧salter骨盆截骨、石膏固定及膀胱外翻修复术的围手术期护理经验。护理要点:术前重点保护外翻膀胱黏膜和皮肤;术后妥善固定导管,保持引流通畅;做好石膏固定护理,预防压力性损伤;规范液体治疗,预防会阴及下肢水肿;实施多模式镇痛,缓解患儿疼痛;同时预防术后感染,做好出院指导,并加强随访。通过治疗和护理,患儿住院28 d、29 d后分别带膀胱造瘘出院,出院后62 d、72 d分别拔除膀胱造瘘管,病例1随访6个月,病例2随访2个月,恢复良好。
出处 《护理与康复》 2020年第8期86-89,共4页 Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation
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