大学与城市在经济层面的互动机制分析:理论与挑战

The Interactive Mechanism Between University and City on the Economic Dimension:Theories and Challenges

知识生产模式的转变及创新型城市理念,共同建构起现代大学与城市“你中有我,我中有你”共生型关系的理论基础。两者经济互动模式沿“供给侧→需求侧”与“需求侧→供给侧”两条进路展开,凸显合作与冲突两种表现形式。文章认为,大学与城市在经济层面的互动需要有弹性边界意识,任何边界意识的不恰当或者弱化,或造成与城市发展的脱节,或给大学学术发展带来潜在风险。二者的良好状态应是大学和城市彼此相互成就,共筑精彩。

The transformation of the mode of knowledge production and the idea of innovative city co-build the theoretical foundation of the symbiotic relationship between universities and cities.The model of interaction between the university and the city economy follows two approaches,that is supply-side effect and demand-side effect,which highlights the dual attributes of co-operations and conflicts.The thesis suggested that the interaction between universities and cities on the economic level requires flexible boundary consciousness.Any inappropriate or weakened boundary consciousness,will either cause disconnection from urban development,or a potential risk for the academic development in universities.The ideal relationship is to make mutual achievements and bring a wonderful future for both the university and the city.