榆林地貌特色图案在针织围巾设计中的应用

Application of Yulin Landform Characteristic Pattern in Knitting Scarf Design

榆林作为中国陕西省陕北地区的代表,具有鲜明的地域特色。该地区羊毛羊绒资源非常丰富,羊绒围巾就是其中的代表产品。为了拓展羊绒花式纱线在针织围巾中的应用,提升羊绒围巾的品质,采用了田野调查、分析综合、归纳演绎等方法,结合孟赛尔色立体和色彩设计理论,从榆林靖边波浪谷丹霞地貌中提炼色彩方案,归纳特色图案,将中空喷毛带子纱作为针织围巾制作的原材料,采用数码控制技术将不规则混色渐变设计应用于羊绒花式纱线和羊绒围巾设计中,以凸显榆林地域特色。研究结果表明,运用不规则混色渐变羊绒花式纱线的针织围巾具有鲜明的设计特色,外观新颖独特,佩戴温暖舒适,这一设计方法可以为相关研究人员和设计师提供参考。

Yulin,as the representative of northern Shaanxi in Shaanxi Province,had distinct regional characteristics.This area was very rich in wool and cashmere resources,cashmere scarf was one of the representative products.In order to expand the application of cashmere fancy yarn in knitting scarf and improve the quality of cashmere scarf,the method of field survey,analysis and synthesis,inductive deduction were adopted.Combined with Munsell color stereo and color design theory,the color scheme was refined from Danxia landforms of Jingbian wave valley in Yulin.The characteristic patterns were summarized.The hollow hair jet tape yarn was used as raw material for the production of knitted scarves.The irregular mixed color gradient design was applied to the design of cashmere fancy yarns and cashmere scarves by digital control technology,to highlight the regional characteristics of Yulin.The results showed that the knitted scarf using irregular mixed color gradient cashmere fancy yarn had distinctive design features,novel and unique appearance,and warm and comfortable wearing.This design method could provide reference for related researchers and designers.