认知社会语言学视域下的清代科技外来词认知分析

Cognitive Analysis of Scientific and Technological Loanwords in Qing Dynasty from the Perspective of Cognitive Sociolinguistics

外来词作为一种语言现象,是不同文化和语言接触融合的结果。然而,目前现有文献对外来语词义构建的研究还不够充分和深入,无法涵盖到外来语的方方面面。有鉴于此,该文尝试从认知社会语言学的角度结合概念整合理论分析清代科技外来词的意义建构过程,从而揭示社会文化对清代科技外来词意义建构的影响。

As a linguistic phenomenon, the loanwords’ forming is the result of the integration of different cultures and languages. However, the current research in the meaning construction of loanwords is rare and not profound enough to cover all aspects of loanwords. For this reason, from the perspective of cognitive sociolinguistics, this paper attempts to analyze the process of meaning construction of scientific and technological loanwords in Qing Dynasty under the guidance of the Conceptual Blending Theory, revealing the influence of social culture on the meaning construction of scientific and technological loanwords in Qing Dynasty.