摘要
Objective:To investigate the risk factors of parastomal hernia in patients with a colostomy.Methods:The related studies published in Embase,PubMed,CNKI,and other databases were searched.The search time limit was from the establishment of the database to March 2020.After the literature screening,data extraction and cross-checking were carried out independently by two researchers,the qualitative research method was used to summarize.Results:After screening,6 articles were included.The results of qualitative analysis showed that a total of 10 risk factors of parastomal hernia were concluded which could be classified into personal and colostomy factors.Conclusion:The current evidence showed that 10 risk factors such as age,Body Mass Index and colostomy were related to the occurrence of parastomal hernia in patients with a colostomy.Limited by the type and quantity of research,the above conclusions need to be verified by more high-quality research.
