宋代散佚乐书整理与研究概论

An Introduction to the Compilation and Research of Lost Music Books from the Song Dynasty

宋代编撰的乐书约有230余种,但流传至今的仅三十余种,其余尽皆散佚,至为可惜。目前有关宋代乐书研究的成果主要集中于今传乐书,散佚乐书的整理与研究并未得到应有的重视。宋代散佚整理和研究的主要任务为辑佚与校勘、个案考证与专题研究,其重要意义有如下诸端:1.可勾勒出宋代乐书著述的整体状貌,有助于人们更深入更完整地认识宋代音乐知识结构和著述成就;2.通过对宋代散佚乐书的逐一考证,可辨明这些乐书的撰人、撰时、流传、内容、价值等具体情况;3.通过对乐书佚文的辑录、校勘等整理,建立可资信用的文本,为宋代音乐史、文学史及礼乐文化等方面研究提供一批“新颖”的原始资料。4.可形成一些新的研究领域,催生新的研究课题,为宋代音乐研究添加学术增长点。

There were about 230 kinds of music books compiled during the Song dynasty,but only 30 of them have survived to the present day.Current research about the Song Dynasty is mainly focused on these existing music books,while research into and compilation of the lost music books has not received enough attention.The main tasks for studying the lost music books of the Song Dynasty will be compiling and collating the lost books,case studies,and special topic research.Its significance is as follows:1.Research can outline an overall view of the Song Dynasty music books,which will be helpful for a deeper and more complete understanding of the Song Dynasty s music,knowledge,structure and achievements;2.Through researching the lost music books of the Song dynasty,we can distinguish specific details such as the author,time of writing,circulation,content and value of these music books;3.By compiling and collating the collection,we aim to establish a reliable text,and provide a batch of“new”original materials for the study of the Song Dynasty s music history,literature history,ritual and music culture;4.This could generate new fields of research,raise new research topics,and improve the research on Song Dynasty music.