基于文献计量的国内人工流产伦理分析

Ethical Analysis of Induced Abortion in China Based on Bibliometrics

目的:本文采用文献计量学方法对人工流产伦理研究的国内文献进行量化统计和定性分析,以了解人工流产伦理研究的现状并揭示研究存在的不足,为后续进行有针对性的研究提供一定的参考依据。方法:以CNKI、维普、万方数据库为相关文献主要来源,配合参考文献追溯,以一定标准对文献做清洗。获得有效文献后利用Excel对文献的外部特征进行计量学统计,对内容进行定性分析。结果:检索得文献363篇,经筛查、补充后得有效文献100篇。结论:目前国内人工流产伦理研究处于发展阶段,研究核心群体仍未形成、理论研究与实践联系尚存脱节、研究内容多限于国外观点讨论、研究角度较为单一。从而提出:以学术交流促成研究核心群体、以理实交融推进研究实践效果、以中国优秀传统伦理观启迪研究的本土化等思路,使人工流产伦理研究更有宽度与深度。

Objective:This paper uses bibliometrics to quantitatively and qualitatively analyze the domestic literature of induced abortion ethics research.It is aimed at comprehending the current situation of induced abortion ethics research,revealing the shortcomings of the research,and providing a reference for subsequent research.Methods:The CNKI,Weipu,and Wanfang databases are the main sources of relevant literature.It is tracing back to the reference literature as a supplement,and dealing with literature with certain standards.After obtaining valid literature,Excel is used to perform data statistics on the external features of the literature,and qualitative analysis of the content.Results:363 articles are obtained by searching,and 100 effective articles are acquiring by screening.Conclusion:At present,induced abortion ethics research is in the development stage.Research has not been formed a core group,the relationship between theoretical research and practice is still out of line,the research content is partly limited to foreign views,the research perspective is relatively simple.Thus:promoting the core groups of research through academic exchanges,advancing research practice effect by combining theory and practice,inspiring the research ethics of indigenization through Chinese tradition culture and so on.Those commit to broadening breadth and depth of the induced abortion ethics research.