“智能+”时代新“互联网+”行动总体发展战略研究

Overall Development of the Internet Plus Initiative Against the Backdrop of Intelligence Plus

“互联网+”行动融入经济社会各个领域,深刻改变着各领域的发展模式、技术与业态,提升了国家的创新力和竞争力。新人工智能技术、新信息通信技术、新互联网技术与社会各领域技术深度融合,促使各领域加速数字化转型升级,推动我国经济社会发展进入“万物互联、智能引领、数据驱动、共享服务、跨界融合、万众创新”的“智能+”时代。结合“智能+”时代背景,本文梳理了我国“互联网+”行动的发展现状和面临的问题,阐述了“智能+”时代新“互联网+”行动的内涵,论证了新“互联网+”系统的体系架构和技术谱系框架;详细分析了新“互联网+”行动的战略目标和技术发展路线,针对性提出专项工程建议:打牢基础以支持核心技术攻关,重点推进新“互联网+”行动在智能制造、现代农业、智慧能源、益民服务、智能交通、智慧环保等领域的深度融合应用。研究提出了建立系统化的新“互联网+”政策机制、健全法律法规的标准规范体系、建立跨界融合人才培养体系等对策建议,以期为我国“智能+”时代新“互联网+”行动的发展提供理论参考。

The Internet Plus initiative has been integrated into many sectors of the economy and society,which profoundly changes the development model,technology,and forms of various fields and constantly enhances the country’s innovation and competitiveness.The new-generation artificial intelligence technology,new information and communication technologies,and new Internet technologies have been integrated with technologies in various fields,driving the digital transformation and upgrades of these fields and ushering in an Intelligence Plus era which is led by intelligence,driven by data,and featured by ubiquitous interconnection,sharing services,cross-field integration,and mass innovation.Against the backdrop of Intelligence Plus,this study summarizes the development status and problems regarding the Internet Plus initiative in China,expounds its new connotations,and demonstrates the architecture and technology system pedigree framework of the Internet Plus system.Moreover,it analyzes the strategic goals and technological routes of the Internet Plus initiative in the Intelligent Plus era in China and proposes specific project suggestions:strengthening fundamental research in order to make breakthroughs in core technologies and focusing on the in-depth integration of the Internet Plus initiative with different fields such as smart manufacturing,modern agriculture,smart energy,people-benefiting services,smart transportation,and smart environmental protection.We also propose that a systematic policy mechanism should be established to support the Internet Plus initiative,laws and regulations as well as standards systems should be improved,and a cross-border integrated talent training system should be created,hoping to provide theoretical references for the development of the Internet Plus initiative in the Intelligence Plus era in China.