制度现代化视域下弘扬爱国主义精神论要

Main Points of Promoting the Spirit of Patriotism from the Perspective of System Modernization

党的十九届四中全会吹响了中国制度现代化的历史号角。新时代弘扬爱国主义精神应强化制度自觉,在人类现代化和中国特色现代化的双重向度中把握爱国主义与现代国家制度建设及其意识形态的内在关联,在个人与国家关系的现代性变革中透视爱国主义内在葆有的价值意涵和制度理性,在中华民族伟大复兴战略全局与世界百年未有之大变局中厘定弘扬爱国主义精神的问题指向。应深入探寻弘扬爱国主义精神的制度意蕴,将爱国主义理解为基于社会主义制度理性的意识形态叙事,基于社会主义制度取向的价值观念体系,基于社会主义制度发展完善的个人素质能力和精神追求。应更加注重制度建设,将弘扬爱国主义精神与推进实现制度现代化更加有机地结合起来,全面把握新时代弘扬爱国主义精神面临的传统与现代、中国与世界、多元与主导等多重张力和挑战,深入研究新时代弘扬爱国主义精神的制度逻辑和内在规律,积极探索基于制度现代化弘扬爱国主义精神的实践进路。

The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19 th CPC Central Committee sounded the historical horn of the modernization of China’s system.The promotion of patriotism in the new era calls for system consciousness,which means to understand the internal connection between patriotism and the system construction and the ideology of modern state in the dual dimensions of human modernization and China’s modernization,to see though the inner value and institutional rationality of patriotism from the perspective of the relationship between individuals and the state,to sort out the problem orientation of promoting the spirit of patriotism in the context of the overall strategy of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the world’s unprecedented changes in the past century.We should deeply explore the institutional meaning of promoting the spirit of patriotism,and understand patriotism as the rational ideological narrative based on the socialist system,the values system based on socialist system orientation,and the personal quality and spiritual pursuit based on the development and improvement of the socialist system.We should pay more attention to system construction,closely combine the promotion of the spirit of patriotism and the advancement of system modernization,comprehensively understand the multiple tensions and challenges in the new era,such as tradition and modernity,China and the world,diversity and dominance.Furthermore,we need to thoroughly study the system logic and objective laws of patriotism,and actively explore the practical approaches to carry forward the patriotism spirit based on system modernization in the new era.