心理护理对改善焦虑症患者睡眠质量的应用效果评价

Evaluation of the Effect of Psychological Nursing on Improving the Sleep Quality of Patients with Anxiety

目的研究心理护理对改善焦虑症患者睡眠质量的应用效果评价。方法方便选取2018年4月—2019年4月于该院就诊的98例焦虑症患者作为该次分析主体,采取均衡分组的方式分为对照组(n=49)和实验组(n=49),实验组实施心理护理,对照组实施常规护理,对比两组研究主体的护理效间。结果实验组的SDS和SAS评分分别为(32.87±5.98)分、(26.84±3.94)分,对照组的SDS和SAS评分为(48.77±5.69)分、(39.57±4.12)分,实验组患者评分均低于对照组(t=13.484,P=0.000;t=15.631,P=0.000);实验组的睡眠质量、睡眠效率、睡眠时间、入睡时间评分分别为(0.91±0.69)分、(0.72±0.33)分、(0.64±0.34)分、(0.91±0.49)分;对照组分别为(1.41±0.83)分、(1.16±0.61)分、(1.11±0.57)分、(1.46±0.79)分,差异有统计学意义(t=3.243,P=0.000;t=4.441,P=0.000;t=4.957,P=0.000;t=4.142,P=0.000)。结论心理护理对改善焦虑症患者睡眠质量的应用效果显著,能够有效改善患者的情绪,提高患者的睡眠质量。

Objective To evaluate the effect of psychological nursing on improving the sleep quality of anxiety patients.Methods Convenient selection of 98 patients with anxiety disorder who were treated in the hospital from April 2018 to April 2019 as the main body of this analysis,were divided into a control group(n=49)and an experimental group(n=49)in a balanced way In the experimental group,psychological care was carried out,and in the control group,routine care was carried out,comparing the nursing effects between the two groups.Results The SDS and SAS scores of the experimental group were(32.87±5.98)points and(26.84±3.94)points respectively,while the SDS and SAS scores of the control group were(48.77±5.69)points and(39.57±4.12)points,and the scores of the patients in the experimental group were lower than the control group(t=13.484,P=0.000;t=15.631,P=0.000);and the scores of sleep quality,sleep efficiency,sleep time and time to fall in the experimental group were(0.91±0.69)points,(0.72±0.33)points,(0.64±0.34)points,(0.91±0.49)points;the control group was(1.41±0.83)points,(1.16±0.61)points,(1.11±0.57)points,(1.46±0.79)points,and the difference was statistically significant(t=3.243,P=0.000;t=4.441,P=0.000;t=4.957,P=0.000;t=4.142,P=0.000).Conclusion The application of psychological care to improve the sleep quality of patients with anxiety disorder was significant,which can effectively improve the mood of patients and improve sleep quality.