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儿童颅脑外伤头颅CT阳性结果危险因素分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的分析神志清楚的儿童颅脑创伤患者出现头颅CT阳性结果的相关危险因素。方法收集2013年6月至2018年6月本院279例神志清楚、年龄0~18岁颅脑创伤患者的相关数据:人口学特征、受伤机制、临床特征、头颅CT结果,以头颅CT阳性作为结局事件,进行Logistic回归分析。结果头皮血肿(OR:3.040,95%CI:1.791~5.159,P<0.0001)、耳鼻孔流血或眼眶周围软组织挫裂伤(OR:2.234,95%CI:1.087~4.590,P=0.029)、恶心和(或)呕吐(OR:2.186,95%CI:1.255~3.810,P=0.006)是头颅CT阳性结果的独立危险因素。结论对于神志清楚的儿童颅脑创伤患者,头皮血肿、耳鼻孔流血或眼眶周围软组织挫裂伤、恶心和(或)呕吐是提示头颅CT阳性结果的独立高危因素。
出处 《浙江创伤外科》 2020年第4期693-695,共3页 Zhejiang Journal of Traumatic Surgery
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