检察机关法定侦查权转变原因分析

Analysis of the Reasons for Evolution of the Legal Detect Power of Procuratorial Organs

研究检察机关法定侦查权的演变历程可以发现,法律监督理论对各类权能属性关系的设计、侦查立案模式、侦查机构建设以及公安机关侦查工作发展均对法定侦查权范围限缩造成了一定影响。从当前法定侦查权与诉讼监督权的关系看,需要合理界定法定侦查权属性、改造侦查构造、构建更符合侦查活动需要的业绩评价导向和办案组织。

By analyzing the evolution of the legal detect power of the procuratorate,it can be found that the factors for the limitation of the scope of statutory detect power include the design of the relationship between various types of power attribute by legal supervision theory,filing detect mode,the construction of detect institutions and the development of detect work of public security.From the current relationship between statutory detect power and litigation supervision power,the next step needs to reasonably define the attributes of statutory detect power,transform the detect structure,and construct a performance evaluation guideline and case handling organization that is more in line with the need.