从《荀子》成书流变谈荀赋的俳谐讽谕

On the Haiku Allegory of Xunzi Fu from the Compilation of Xunzi

现存《荀子》系由《孙卿子》与《荀况集》合编而成。因学界从未就此问题有过具体研究,故在梳理荀况作品及刘向校定归类的基础上,从性质、内容、流传情况等方面入手,阐明《孙卿子》属于子部著作,《荀况集》属于别集,并以此厘清《荀子》实际是由杨倞将荀况子书和其别集合编而成的事实。从而探讨荀况赋的讽谕意义、文化价值,及其对后世俳谐文学的影响。

The extant XunZi is a combination of SunQingZi and XunKuangJi,while there is no specific studies made on this issue.Based on the combing of Xun Kuang's works and the edition of Liu Xiang,from such aspects as characteristic,content,and spread,the paper proves that SunQingZi is a part of Xun Kuang's works and XunKuangJi is an anthology,and demonstrates that XunZi is a compilation of Xun Kuang's works and the anthology by Yang Jing.It goes further to discuss the ironic value of Fu by Xung Kuang and its influence on later generations.